BUCHAREST / AGILITYPR.NEWS / May 21, 2026 / No accent is more correct than another: they are all reflections of where people come from and how they evolve as they move, connect and create new communities. Ahead of World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development (21 May), the British Council, the UK’s international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities, presents the findings of This is English, a research-led project with expert insights from Professor Rob Drummond of Manchester Metropolitan University.
The study defines accent as ‘how words sound when spoken’ and explores regional accents across the UK and global Englishes, examining their origins, defining features, and how they are evolving today, driven by new generations, the use of social media, and the influence of culture and migration.
According to Chris Mathews, Managing Director, English and Exams, at the British Council: ‘English grows through the many accents and voices that use it. Our work at the British Council is about supporting that growth – creating spaces where learners, teachers and communities can share their voices with confidence and learn from each other’.
Key findings from the research-led project
1. No accent is more correct than another. What we call ‘standard’ or ‘proper’ English is simply the accent associated with power at a particular moment in history – not a linguistic gold standard. These accents evolve over time through history, power and social influence, including education and institutions.
The idea of a ‘correct’ version of English often comes from writing, where shared rules help people understand one another. In spoken language, however, there is no single standardised accent.
In this regard, Rob Drummond, Professor of Sociolinguistics at Manchester Metropolitan University, states: “When people say someone has a ‘strong’ accent, what they usually mean is that it sounds different from their own. But different isn’t wrong – it’s just different. An accent isn’t something to be corrected — it’s a record of where you’re from, who you are, and where you belong, and no accent is inherently better than any other.”
2. Received Pronunciation (RP) was a conscious construction, not a natural standard. The RP accent, associated with the British royal family, was adopted by the BBC in 1926 as the ‘standard’ or reference accent in broadcasting, particularly in news media.
Today, that picture is shifting, and even RP itself has changed significantly over the decades. Audiences now hear a wider range of voices, reflecting greater diversity and a growing value placed on authenticity.
3. Every accent carries a story. An accent is not something to be corrected; it holds meaning, experience and personality, making spoken language more diverse, expressive and human.
Accents do not usually change after early adulthood, but they can still shift with new experiences and environments. They are influenced by factors such as age (language and accents change across generations), gender (social expectations can influence how people speak), class (accent can reflect education, work or social background), and ethnicity (heritage can shape pronunciation and rhythm).
4. Accents are not dying out – they are transforming. English is not one fixed entity: because it belongs to everyone, it grows through shared use and influence. Communities around the world adapt it to fit their lives, cultures and contexts – and that is its strength.
Migration has long been a driving force behind language innovation. Today, this creativity continues through dynamic forms of English such as Black British English, British Asian English, and Multicultural London English (MLE) – flexible ways of speaking shaped by migration, culture and community.
5. Young people are the engine of language change – and always have been. They mix local accents with global influences to express identity and belonging. This can include shifts in pronunciation, vocabulary and even speech rhythm. Music, film and social media are spreading accents and slang globally faster than ever before.
From grime to global pop, musicians drive new ways of speaking by influencing vocabulary and pronunciation. Comedy has also helped reshape how English is spoken, bringing regional speech, slang and rhythm into the mainstream through shows such as Derry Girls.
Young people also hear a wide range of voices every day on platforms such as TikTok and YouTube. Some naturally pick up features like the American ‘liderally’ instead of ‘literally’, and over time these sounds can move from online spaces into everyday speech.
About Us
Expert available for interviews: Mina Patel (Head of Research, Future of English)
Mina's background is in English language teaching and training. She has worked in the UK, Greece, Thailand, Sri Lanka and Malaysia as a teacher, trainer, materials developer and English Language Teaching (ELT) project manager and has extensive experience working with ministries of education in East Asia.
Mina has presented at numerous national and international conferences on ELT-related matters. Her academic interests lie of language assessment literacy, teacher education and development, and policy literacy. Mina recently co-authored, Future of English: Global Perspectives and is completing a PhD with the Centre for Research in English Language Learning and Assessment (CRELLA) at the University of Bedfordshire, UK.
About This is English
This is English is a research-led project commissioned by the British Council with expert insights from Professor Rob Drummond, Professor of Sociolinguistics at Manchester Metropolitan University.
The research draws on Professor Drummond's extensive academic expertise in sociolinguistics and accent variation, as well as established published scholarship in the field. It covers regional accents across England, examining their origins, defining phonetic features, historical development, and how they are changing today across generations.
The project incorporates analysis of academic studies and literature on British English accents and dialects, including key texts by Wells (1982), Kortmann and Schneider (2004), Hughes, Trudgill and Watt (2015), Drummond (2023, 2026) and Fox (2024). Expert commentary was developed collaboratively between Professor Drummond and the British Council between February and March 2026.
This work represents a selective exploration rather than a comprehensive survey. The accents featured reflect a small sample of the extraordinary diversity found across the UK, and should not be read as representative of all speakers within any region or community. Individual variation within any accent area is vast.
The research focuses primarily on accents in England. The British Council acknowledges that the broader linguistic diversity of Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland represents a rich area for future exploration.
About the British Council
The British Council is the UK’s international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. We support peace and prosperity by building connections, understanding and trust between people in the UK and countries worldwide. We do this through our work in arts and culture, education and the English language. We work with people in over 200 countries and territories and are on the ground in more than 100 countries. In 2024–25, we reached 600 million people.
Contacts
Almudena Díaz
almudena.diaz@britishcouncil.es